Tuesday, April 9, 2019

Could Skrillex’s Dubstep Music Be Used As A Mosquito Repellant?

Is there any truth on the recent discovery by scientists that musician Skrillex’s dubstep music could actually be used as a mosquito repellant?

By: Ringo Bones

I don’t know if this was discovered purely by accident or a really funny April Fool’s Joke but an international team of scientists recently announced that dubstep music by the musician known as Skrillex was shown to repel mosquitoes. According to a recent scientific study that got widespread press attention back in April 1, 2019, a new way to avoid mosquito bites is to listen to electronic music – specifically dubstep music and specifically by the U.S. artist known as Skrillex.

In an experiment that used electronic music to test whether it has “mosquito repellant properties” where an international team of scientists subjected adults of the species Aedes aegypti – popularly known as the yellow fever mosquito – to various types and genres of electronic dance music to see whether it could work as a sonic mosquito repellant. Scary Monsters And Nice Sprites, a track by Skrillex which features on his Grammy-award winning album of the same name was chosen because of its mix of very high and very low frequencies.

According to the results published in the journal Acta Tropica, female mosquitoes were “entertained” by the track’s wide range of high and low frequency sounds and attacked hosts later and less often in comparison to pregnant female mosquitoes on the prowl in a dubstep-free environment. Scientists said “the occurrence of blood feeding activity was lower when Skrillex’s music was being played.” 

The scientists also found out that mosquitoes exposed to the song had sex “far less often” than mosquitoes not exposed to Skrillex’s music and they also state that “the observation that such music can delay host attack, reduce blood feeding, and disrupt mating provides new avenues for the development of music-based personal protective and control measures against Aedes-borne diseases”.

Entomologists – especially those that study various species of mosquitoes – had known that various sound frequencies can affect the behavior of mosquitoes about the same time when radio sets with sufficiently loud speaker systems became widespread domestic appliances near the end of the 1920s. And for this reason, various ways to repel mosquitoes of varying effectiveness already exists since the “Roaring 20s” but it seems that Skrillex’s dubstep music is so far the most effective.

Most people living in swampy areas know that mosquitoes hum but this is only audible when they close enough to our ears. But unbeknown to most people, it is only the female mosquito that bites and only when they are pregnant and when female mosquitoes are pregnant and hungry for human blood, they avoid male mosquitoes like hell. One suggested method to avoid being bitten by hordes of female mosquitoes is to keep a swarm of male mosquitoes with you, but this is easier said than done because – unless you are an entomologist specializing in various species of mosquitoes, it is quite hard to distinguish between male and female mosquitoes.

As far back as the late 1920s, various electronic tone-generating devices that mimic the hum of the male mosquito was shown to be very effective in preventing humans from being bitten by the pregnant female mosquito if they stay within a certain radius of the tone generator. These tone generators can generate sine waves between 5,000 Hz to 14,000 Hz a range of sounds where different species of male mosquitoes are known to “vocalize”. But if Skrillex’s dubstep music is more effective than this in repelling pregnant mosquitoes, then maybe portable boom-boxes are now the most effective mosquito repellant in the 21st Century.

Monday, April 8, 2019

Does Hip Hop Music Really Makes Aging Cheese Taste Better?

Even though “older” music critics who are paid to do reviews might classify hip-hop and electronic dance music as “cheesy”, but does playing hip hop music to cheese as it ages really make them taste better?

By: Ringo Bones

When I read about a recently conducted experiment whose results show that hip-hop music actually makes cheese taste better, memories of anecdotes that dates back from the 1970s about saxophone-based Jazz music are supposedly good for flowering plants spring to mind. But given that the news story about some types of music supposedly makes cheese taste better was published in a number of reputable news outlets, my “musical curiosity” immediately got the better of me. The news states that a recent experiment conducted in Switzerland called Cheese in Surround Sound has found out that exposing aging cheese to certain types of music makes it taste better.

The study was put together in order to investigate how the microorganisms that give cheese its flavor might react to various types of sound waves. During the experiment, nine identical 22-pound wheels of Emmental cheese were placed in individual wooden crates and exposed to five different genres of music and three different sine wave frequencies (high, mid, low) for 24 hours a day over six months. One of the cheese was designated as a control cheese – depriving it of music altogether.

Each wheel of cheese was assigned a song that would play on a loop for 24-hours during the maturation process. Some of the music tracks used included W.A. Mozart’s The Magic Flute, Led Zeppelin’s Stairway to Heaven and A Tribe Called Quest’s Jazz (We’ve Got). There was also a Techno wheel of cheese that was subjected to Vril’s 2011 track UV off the Ostgut Ton compilation Berghain 05.

After the duration of the musical listening sessions, these so-called acoustic cheese wheels were then subjected to taste tests by food technologists from the ZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences. In their findings, these food technologists that the “cheeses exposed to music has a generally mild flavor compared to the control test sample”. The taste testers also concluded that the wheel of cheese exposed to six straight months of the hip-hop group A Tribe Called Quest had “a distinctly stronger smell and stronger, fruitier taste than the other test samples”. These amazing results show us how the bio-acoustic impact of sound waves affect the metabolic processes of bacteria responsible in cheese making. Which makes me wonder if those 1970s era experiments of various genres of music being studied on their effects of the growth of garden plants really do have scientific merit.

In further taste tests, the music exposed cheeses were presented to a panel of highly qualified culinary jurors in a blind taste test, all of whom noticeably favored the Emmental cheese that was exposed to the hip-hop group A Tribe Called Quest. The culinary panel also found that the cheeses that were exposed to low-frequency sound waves were sweeter than the rest. But during a chat with NPR, cheese enthusiast and experiment organizer Beat Wampfler states that there was “not such a big difference” between Rock ‘n’ Roll cheese and the Techno music cheese. Maybe the Swiss scientists should try exposing a new cheese batch to Primus’ Sailing The Seas of Cheese album.